Difficulty: Basic
Estimated Time: 45 minutes

In this scenario you will learn how to use low-level primitives of Kubernetes to manage apps. Especially, we'll be using the stock market micro-services app you're already familiar with from the container basics scenario.

Congrats!! You've mastered the second level of containerized apps building.

Note that via kubectl-in-action you can learn even more Kubernetes CLI tricks and gather tips around debugging, RBAC, etc.

OK, so you're a container Jedi Master now, but you have no seat on the council, yet. So if you wanna hang with Yoda and the gang, you can now continue with the next scenario where we'll have a look at how to use an enterprise Kubernetes distribution (OpenShift) to manage containerized apps.

  Restart Scenario
Next Scenario

Kubernetes Basics

Step 1 of 3

Understanding the YAML app manifest

A Kubernetes YAML file or manifest defines the container orchestration bits of your application, including but not limited to:

Let's have a look at a concrete example, so things become clearer. Remember the stock-gen and stock-con microservices from the previous scenario? We define each of these as an app in Kubernetes, consisting of a deployment and a service, like so (source):

apiVersion: apps/v1beta1
kind: Deployment
metadata:
  labels:
    app: stock-con
  name: stock-con
spec:
  replicas: 1
  template:
    metadata:
      labels:
        app: stock-con
    spec:
      containers:
      - name: stock-con
        image: quay.io/mhausenblas/stock-con:0.3
        env:
        - name: DOK_STOCKGEN_HOSTNAME
          value: stock-gen
        - name: DOK_STOCKGEN_PORT
          value: "9999"
        ports:
        - containerPort: 9898
          protocol: TCP
---
apiVersion: v1
kind: Service
metadata:
  labels:
    app: stock-con
  name: stock-con
spec:
  type: ClusterIP
  ports:
  - name: http
    port: 80
    protocol: TCP
    targetPort: 9898
  selector:
    app: stock-con
Terminal